Home About / contact us Work with us News Publications Clients Projects People     Monitoring & evaluation Aid effectiveness Poverty & governance Institutional development Water management Communication for development         Julian Barr   Julian Barr View all ITAD consultants Julian Barr has over twenty five years experience in international development. His current work is primarily in monitoring & evaluation, governance and research management. He is currently programme director on contracts including a five year contract evaluating 25 of DFID's Country Programmes, and two DFID-funded demand-side / democratic governance programmes - one in Nigeria and one in Ghana - to strengthen accountability, parliamentary capacity and civil society voice. He is leading the evaluation of the Rockefeller Foundation's Asian cities climate change programme. Julian has led projects including: a 3 year out-sourced programme review contract for DFID in Bangladesh; institutional and process monitoring for a World Bank social investment fund in Bangladesh; a water governance and institutional reform project for DFID in northern Nigeria; work for DFID and the World Bank jointly in China designing M&E systems for a poverty reduction programme; design and delivery of a training programme on DFID's revised logframe format; and evaluation of three DFID research communication programmes. Julian is an experienced evaluator and programme manager, with particular experience of managing multi-disciplinary and multi-site teams. He has excellent written communication and presentation skills. Project Management/Team Leader of multidisciplinary teams Monitoring and evaluation, including process monitoring and programme evaluation Project cycle management Water resources management and sustainable livelihoods Consensus building approaches and multi-stakeholder approaches Community-based natural resources management Research programme management Diverse training experience: formal higher education tutor, participatory/experiential training, community-based training and web-based teaching Research communications and M&E of research communications Governance, particularly civil society involvement in democratic governance Nationality  British Languages Bangla, English, Indonesian, Tok Pisin Country Experience Bangladesh, Barbados, China, Dominican Republic, Egypt,  Ghana, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Kenya,  Kiribati, Malaysia, Moldova, Nigeria, Pakistan,  Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago,  United Kingdom, United States, Vanuatu, Viet Nam Qualifications 1993 - 1994 M.Sc. Tropical Agricultural & Environmental Science (Distinction) University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK 1982 - 1985 B.Sc. (Hons.) in Agriculture (Crop Production) University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Employment February 2004 - Ongoing 2010 Director & Workgroup Manager ITAD Ltd   . September 2001 - January 2004 Workgroup Manager Natural Resources & Social Development work group ITAD Ltd   October 1994 - September 2001 Lecturer: Centre for Land Use and Water Resources Research (CLUWRR), and Department of Agricultural & Environmental Science University of Newcastle upon Tyne   October 1993 - September 1994 Technical Co-operation Officer In-Service Training Scheme Award; MSc at University of Newcastle upon Tyne Overseas Development Administration (now DFID)   November 1990 - May 1993 Tree Crops Research Officer Overseas Development Administration (now DFID)   Seconded to Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources Development, Government of Kiribati January 1986 - October 1990 Research Assistant, then Research Officer/Agronomist Harrisons & Crosfield (PNG) Ltd.   Dami Oil Palm Research Station. New Britain Palm Oil Development. Training 2010 International Program for Development Evaluation Training (Carlton University and the World Bank) Project Experience 2010 - 2015 Ongoing Strengthening Transparency Accountability and Responsiveness in Ghana (STAR Ghana) (DFID Ghana, Ghana) Technical Director   GHARI will address the need to increase civil society and Parliamentary influence in Ghana to foster better governance of public goods and services. In doing so, it will aim to develop efficient and transparent mechanisms which can link civil society with and to the actions of government, traditional authorities, and private enterprise. It aims to achieving increased and more effective voice, accountability and responsiveness. The overall goal of the programme is to increase the accountability and responsiveness of government, traditional authorities and private enterprises to Ghanaian citizens; Its purpose is to increase the influence of civil society organisations (CSOs) and Parliament in the governance of public goods and service delivery. There are four outputs: 1. Capability of CSOs to enable citizens, particularly women, children, and excluded groups, to claim rights increased. This output will focus on providing capacity building support and technical assistance to CSOs. 2. Civil society engagement in policy formulation, implementation, and monitoring enhanced. This output will involve the provision of grants to CSOs and the media. 3. Increased use of civil society evidence in policy and practice. This output will focus on M&E, knowledge management, research, communication and information dissemination. 4. Improved representative, oversight, and lawmaking functions of selected Parliamentary committees. This output will involve the provision of support to selected Parliamentary sub-committees, and strengthening of their M&E and KM processes.   As Technical Director, Julian will provide technical oversight, direction and quality assurance to GHARI to ensure that a focus is maintained on achieving project outputs. The Technical Director will oversee annual work plans and budgets, and support performance assessment including annual reviews, the mid-term review and final evaluation. 2010 - 2014 Ongoing Evaluation of Asian Cities Climate Change Resilience Network (ACCCRN) (Rockefeller Foundation, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam) Team Leader   The Asian Cities Climate Change Resilience Network (ACCCRN) aims to catalyze attention, funding, and action on building climate change resilience for poor and vulnerable people by creating robust models and methodologies for assessing and addressing risk through active engagement and analysis of various cities. Through ACCCRN, it is anticipated that a network of Asian cities will have developed robust plans to prepare for, withstand and recover from the predicted impacts of climate change. To accomplish this, ACCCRN must meet the following objectives: i) Test and demonstrate a range of actions to build climate change resilience in cities; ii) Build a replicable base of lessons learned, successes and failures; iii) Assist cities in the development and implementation of a climate change resilience building process; and iv) Help cities continue activities that build climate change resilience Anticipated results of the ACCCRN program include: a) Capacity building - Selected cities in South and South East Asia have adequate capacity to plan, finance, coordinate, and implement climate change resilience strategies; b) Network for learning and engagement - A broad range of representatives of cities, civil society, donors, private sector, technical partners engage with ACCCRN to mutually identify and solve key climate change resilience problems; and c) Expansion, deepening of experience, scaling up - New and more diverse partners provide resources and funding for replication in current and new cities to support the implementation of resilience plans and strategies.   Julian is leading the evaluation of ACCCRN. This entails a formative mid-term evaluation in 2011 and a summative evaluation in 2014. The evaluation forms part of a larger M&E Grant, to Verulam Associates, with Verulam leading on monitoring and Julian on the evaluation. The Mid-Term Evaluation, covering 10 cities in four countries, has the following purposes: 1. Learning for mid-course corrections and improvements in the strategy and implementation of ACCCRN; 2. Accountability to the Rockefeller Foundation President and Board of Trustees and other key stakeholders for the funds invested to date in ACCCRN; 3. As a public good, contributing knowledge on approaches, methods and tools for evaluating climate change resilience to the field of philanthropy, the fields of development evaluation and climate change adaptation and resilience. 2010 - 2010 Ongoing Assessment of Suggested Indicators & Development of Value for Money Methodology for DFID Governance Programming (DFID - Politics and the State Team, UK) Consultant   DFID recognises the need to improve the monitoring of both its impact and value for money (VFM) of its governance programming. Under the Results Action Plan it has developed a draft set of suggested programme-level indicators for all areas of DFID governance and conflict activity. This includes support activities on security & justice; civil service reform; elections; parliamentary strengthening; political party capacity building; the media; empowerment and accountability; anti-corruption; tax / revenue generation; human rights; peacebuilding & peace process support; demobilisation, disarmament & reintegration (DDR); conflict prevention & reconciliation; conflict sensitivity; and addressing the underlying drivers of conflict. DFID now needs to test the relevance and robustness of the draft suggested indicators and to assess which are the most suitable for different programming purposes. As a related task, DFID has a strong need to set out how Value For Money can best be measured in governance and conflict programming, and whether the suggested indicators have a role in this or not.   ITAD has been contracted by DFID's Politics and the State Team to undertake this assignment. Julian is one of two ITAD staff working on it with three associate. The tasks include: i) developing methodologies to assess relevance and robustness; ii) review of a sample of DFID logframes across 17 areas of governance programming and assessing the relevance the suggested indicators to these programmes; iii) using data quality assurance techniques, assessing the robustness of the suggested indicators; iv) reviewing existing VFM approaches; v) developing a VFM methodology for governance programming; v) assessing whether the suggested indicators have a utility in VFM measurement. 2009 - 2010 Ongoing Formulation of GDN and GDNet strategies, and support to funding submissions (GDN / GDNet, Egypt and India) Consultant   The recent DFID evaluation of GDNet indicated the need to develop a clear strategic plan to clearly map out the GDNet direction and objectives over a 3 - 5 year timeframe. This strategy required a clear theory of change, about how what it does would have an effect. This took into consideration revising GDNet's objectives concerned with informing policy and reorienting GDNet from being a Knowledge Repository to being a Knowledge Broker, and developing an outreach function.   Julian led the formulation of GDNet's 2010-2015 Strategy. He managed consultations with the GDN President and staff, Regional Network Partners, and GDNet staff, and drafted the GDNet Strategy Paper based on these consultations. Following the development of the Strategy, he drafted a successful funding submission to DFID and DGIS for GDNet. Based on this work, Julian has been contracted by the parent organisation, GDN, as part of a two-person team to develop the overall GDN strategy and workplan. This has included redefining GDN's core capacity building mission, leading the re-engineering of its main streams of work (research competitions, conference, etc), and facilitating consultations, including at Yale with some of the world's leading developing economists. 2008 - 2009 Ongoing Design & delivering of training in DFID's new 'Using Numbers' logframe (DFID, UK, Africa and Asia) Project Director and Trainer   DFID is undertaking a major initiative on improving its results focus. This is sponsored from the highest levels of management in the organisation, so that DFID is better able to demonstrate its achievements. Part of this initiative is the Results Action Plan. The aim is to strengthen performance and results management within DFID by building and reinforcing basic decision-making and monitoring capacity and skills across the organisation. A component of the Results Action Plan is the internal 'Using Numbers Project' overseen by DFID's Investment Committee, which aim to ensure that monitoring and evaluation of DFID's investments is based on better quantitative targets and indicators with better data collection on them. The Using Number Project has developed a revised logframe format, which it proposes to road test across DFID. It also wants to use this as the basis of new logframe training within DFID, as a component of a broader package of training on Using Numbers in Decision Making, which will include separate modules on value for money calculations.   ITAD has been contracted to design a training course on the new 'Using Numbers' logframe and deliver this to DFID staff in both its UK locations and in two sub-regions in each of Africa and Asia. The course will use case studies based on pilot tests of the new format with staff, and will aim to cover the range of DFID's investment types for which logframes are required, including those in bilateral and multilateral programmes, and projects and budget support investments. The course will take a participatory and interactive approach. 2007 - 2007 Ongoing Strengthening & Harmonising M&E Systems in Pakistan (DFID Pakistan, Pakistan) Team Leader   Project description: the Government of Pakistan has established a committee on the Paris Declaration on Aid Effectiveness, with a number of working groups. The working group on M&E, co-chaired by DFID and the Planning Commission, has commissioned a study to identify opportunities to strengthening governments M&E system and for donors to harmonise with each other and make better use of the government system. The study is also design to produce recommendations for principles and practices on M&E to be incorporated into a planned Aid Policy.   M&E profiling of nine core donors M&E systems (WB, ADB, EU, DFID, JICA, AusAID, CIDA, UNDP, USAID); profiling of key elements of governments M&E system: Planning Commission project monitoring and MTDF, Ministry of Finance PRSP monitoring and MTBF, External Affairs Division, Federal & Provincial Bureaux of Statistics, Line Ministry M&E cells, policy research institutes, etc. Identification of areas to strengthen in government M&E, identify harmonisation opportunities, develop an action plan for the recommendations. Hold a series of stakeholder workshops. 2008 - 2013 State Accountability and Voice Initiative (SAVI) (DFID, Nigeria) Technical Director   The purpose of the SAVI Programme is to increase the ability of citizens to claim rights and hold State Governments accountable. SAVI will provide support to civil society organisations and media programmes intended to raise accountability over rights and service delivery, and provide support to State Houses of Assembly. Delivery will take place over six years with a budget of about 20million. SAVI will operate in five States at first (Lagos, Enugu, Kaduna, Kano and Jigawa), expanding to operate in up to seven States. SAVI will work with a wide range of organisations including community-based organisations, non-governmental organisations, private sector organisations, think tanks, faith-based organisations, media houses and State Assemblies strengthening the ability of citizens to claim their rights and hold governments accountable. State Governments or elements of State Government will be important potential partners in the advocacy projects. Assistance provided by SAVI will focus on: (1) Advocacy Projects; (2) Monitoring, Research and Policy Analysis; and (3) strengthening the functioning of State Houses of Assembly. This is part of the wider effort to support the more efficient and effective use of Nigerian resources to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (including the SPARC programme, in which ITAD also plays a role).   SAVI is being implemented by a consortium between ITAD, GRM and ActionAid. GRM are the consortium lead, with Julian Barr as the Technical Director of the programme. SAVI has a one year inception phase. At present, the main activities are around mobilisation and undertaking a 'State Drivers of Change' (S-DOC) political economy analysis to provide both a programme baseline, and to help identify entry points. Julian is advising on staff recruitment, and guiding the S-DOC process. 2010 - 2010 SciDev.Net programme design framework (SciDev.Net, UK) Adviser   SciDev.Net - the Science and Development Network - is a not-for-profit organisation dedicated to providing reliable and authoritative information about science and technology for the developing world. Through its website www.scidev.net it gives policymakers, researchers, the media and civil society information and a platform to explore how science and technology can reduce poverty, improve health and raise standards of living around the world.   Julian provided advice on SciDev.Net's programme design and logical framework for a funding submission to DFID 2010 - 2010 Panos Relay programme design framework (Panos London, UK) Adviser   Panos' DFID-funded Relay programme, connects journalists and researchers by helping academics make their work more widely known through the media and encourages journalists to see research as an important resource for their reporting. It produces free-to-use radio and print features based on research findings, in-depth topic guides for journalists, and runs workshops to enhance researchers' understanding of how the media work.   Julian provided advice on Relay's s programme design and logical framework for a funding submission to DFID 2010 - 2010 Coalitions for Change (C4C) - programme framework redesign (DFID Nigeria, Nigeria) Adviser   The Coalitions for Change Programme (C4C) supports coalitions of interest across civil society, government, the private sector and media to work on issues of institutional change in relation to Federal governance. The 2009 C4C annual review recommended a major revision of the project's logical framework if it were to be eligible for an extension.   Julian reviewed project documentation and the project logframe prior to in-country mission and held a 2-day workshop with the C4C Service Provider, to enhance their understanding of the new DFID logframe format and to discuss and agree the revisions to the C4C logical framework, and results framework for the subsidiary CSO grant projects 2009 - 2010 Evaluation of UK Ministry of Justice Fellowship Schemes (Ministry of Justice, UK) Team Leader   ITAD was engaged by the UK Ministry of Justice (MoJ) to evaluate 3 MoJ-funded international programmes designed for young professionals identified as future leaders in their respective countries: 1) The John Smith Memorial Trust (JSMT) Fellowship Programme focusing on the countries of the former Soviet Union; 2) The Judicial Studies Training Programme (JSP) for Young Chinese Judges delivered by the Great Britain China Centre (GBCC); and, 3) The Lord Chancellor's Training Scheme (LCTS) for Young Chinese Lawyers delivered by the China Law Council. Each of the programmes supports the British Government's overseas diplomacy activities in the fields of democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. The aim of the evaluation was to assess outcomes and impact to date in order for MoJ to make decisions about the future of its involvement and funding of the programmes.   Julian led an ITAD team, tasks included i) designing the overall approach and methodology (semi-structured face to face and telephone interviews with key stakeholders including a number of senior UK politicians, political journalists, business leaders, and legal professionals; Beijing field visit to engage high ranking government officials in the Supreme People's Court and the Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China; online survey / questionnaire design and implementation targeting the programme alumni). ii) Conducting interviews and reviewing documents. iii) Producing the final report, with a set of recommendations about the future direction and content of programme. 2005 - 2010 DFID Country Programme Evaluations (CPE) - five annual rounds (DFID - Evaluation Department (and Irish Aid Evaluation Department for Tanzania), UK; 21 countries plus 4 regions, covering a further 18 countries) Overall Director of Evaluations; Team Leader (two evaluations); annual synthesis author (two syntheses)   DFID's performance management system is supported by periodic independent evaluations at different levels of operation. Five Country Programme Evaluations (CPEs) or Regional Programme Evaluations (RPEs) are carried out per annum by an independent evaluator. These evaluations provide important accountability and lesson learning functions for DFID. The primary audience for the evaluations is the UK government and DFID senior management, including heads of country offices. Evaluation of operations at country level is increasingly important as DFID has become increasingly decentralised in order to improve the relevance and coherence of development assistance, while maximising opportunities for partnership, influencing and donor harmonisation around a nationally owned programme for poverty reduction.The key aim of the evaluations has been to assess DFID's strategy choices in its bilateral programmes and the effectiveness of its strategy implementation - i.e. the results it has achieved. ITAD has conducted CPEs / RPEs in: Afghanistan; Bangladesh; Cambodia; the Caribbean Region (Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago); the Central Asia, South Caucasus and Moldova Region [CASCM] (Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, Tajikistan); China; DR Congo; Ethiopia; Ghana; West Bengal State (India); Indonesia; Kenya; Malawi; Mozambique (twice); Nepal; Pakistan; Rwanda; Sierra Leone; Sudan; the Southern Africa Region (Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa); Tanzania; the Western Balkans Region (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia); Yemen, Zambia   ITAD has conducted five annual rounds of competitively tendered DFID Country Programme Evaluations (CPEs) and Regional Programme Evaluations (RPEs), as an independent external evaluator, each with Julian as Evaluation Director. Julian has been the primary point of contact with DFID's Evaluation Department, with ultimate responsibility for the delivery of the CPEs. Julian also led the CPEs in China and West Bengal, was deputy team leader for the CASCM CPE, and co-authored two annual CPE synthesis reports. Julian has formulated and directed 25 evaluation teams, including experts in evaluation and aid effectiveness, results-based management, policy and planning, public financial management, budget support, public sector reform, institutions and governance, pro-poor growth, conflict / post-conflict, security sector reform, state building, cross-Whitehall working, international relations, health and HIV/AIDS, education, humanitarian response, civil society, trade, infrastructure, climate change, livelihoods and food security. 2008 - 2008 Mid-Term Review of the Research Into Use programme (DFID, UK, Bangladesh, Malawi, Nepal, Nigeria, Norway, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Tanzania) Team Leader   The Research Into Use programme (RIUP) is a 5 year, 37million DFID Central Research Dept-funded programme, working to get the best research results of past DFID supported research into widespread use in Africa and South Asia. Lessons from the programme are to be collected and shared to show how agricultural technologies and policies can help achieve growth, reduce poverty, and food security. The RIUP Purpose Statement is to "maximise the poverty reducing impact of the previous Renewable Natural Resources Research Strategy (RNRRS) and other research, by doing so, significantly increase the understanding of how the promotion and widespread use of such research can contribute to poverty reduction and economic growth." The purpose of the mid-term review is to assess the performance to date of the RIUP and to indicate adjustments that may be needed to ensure its success. The review will be used to determine the future direction and management of the programme.   Julian Barr led a six person team, who together visited 8 countries, to review RIUP. RIUP had suffered a slow and difficult start, and had lost its Programme Director in year 2. Julian and the team produced a strong report designed to help DFID and the programme management get this complicated and important programme back on track. 2008 - 2008 GDNet Output to Purpose Review (DFID (Central Research Department), Egypt and UK) Team Leader / Sole Consultant   GDNet - the Global Development Network's (GDN) Electronic Service - has been supported by DFID since its early pilot phase in 2002. GDNet's purpose is to proactively communicate research knowledge generated in developing and transition countries to stimulate its application to policy. It is one of a number of information and knowledge services that DFID supports as a means for enhancing access to research information and results.   Julian Barr undertook the first Output to Purpose Review (OPR) of GDNet. This review sought to answer three main questions: 1). What is the impact of GDNet on supporting quality research generation; promoting Southern research communications; knowledge sharing and capacity development? 2). What is the relevance and effectiveness of this service? 3). How cost-effective and sustainable is this service in relation to demand and benefits? The review included interviews with staff at the GDNet base in Cairo, with senior staff at GDN headquarters in Delhi, and with GDNet's regional network partners in a sample of regions. The reviews also used an on-line survey of researchers in developing countries (both GDNet subscribers and non-subscribers) and analysis of GDNet documentation. 2008 - 2008 Coalitions for Change Output to Purpose Review (DFID Nigeria, Nigeria) Team Leader   The Coalitions for Change Programme (C4C) is a direct response to DFID Nigeria's Drivers of Change (DOC) analysis. C4C is DFID Nigeria's main vehicle for tackling the fundamental constraints to change in Nigeria by identifying and supporting coalitions of interest across civil society, government, the private sector and media. These coalitions are supported to work on issues that engage their stakeholders and that have the potential to lead to institutional change. Since inception, C4C has been developing and implementing a series of specific Issue-based projects (IBPs) - these cover issues including: corruption, extractive industry transparency, gender, climate change, monitoring use of debt relief funds, disability, water governance, and constitutional reform.   Julian Barr led a four person team to undertake the first annual review of the Coalitions for Change (C4C) programme. The review covered 10 Issue-Based Projects supported by C4C, as well as the programme's communications strategy, M&E, management arrangements, budget, advisory panel, risks, innovation and achievements. 2007 - 2007 Evaluation of Eldis and Output-to-Purpose Review of Mobilising Knowledge for Development (MK4D) (DFID (Central Research Department) and Institute of Development Studies (IDS), UK) Co- Team Leader lead on MK4D OPR   Project description: the Institute of Development Studies (IDS) manages a suite of knowledge services which have the goal of reducing poverty and social injustice through better informed decision-making. The aim is that the five knowledge services: British Library for Development Studies (BLDS), BRIDGE (which focuses on gender issues), Eldis, id21 and Livelihoods Connect, make knowledge on development accessible to development actors. This is through a series of websites, email bulletins, CD-ROMS and print media, which distribute abstracts, full text documents, briefing packs and news items. The five services are clustered into the MKD programme, which is funded by DFID, and Eldis is also funded by NORAD, SDC and SIDA. The OPR and the evaluation come in the lead up to donor decisions about future funding.   Activities: Lead the Output-to-Purpose Evaluation of the MK4D programme (BLDS, BRIDGE, Eldis, id21, and Livelihoods Connect), and contribute to the separate evaluation of Eldis. Interviewing staff in MK4D staff at IDS, and in donor bodies. Design and manage country studies of service users in Bangladesh, Malawi and Tanzania, as well as a web-based survey of development professionals, and a search-engine study. Significant literature review of MK4D documents and literature on evaluation of information services and websites; analysis of MK4D survey data. Reporting and presentation to IDS and DFID. 2002 - 2007 Joint Wetlands Livelihoods Project (JWL) (DFID, Nigeria) Project Director / Team Leader   Joint Wetlands Livelihoods Project (JWL). Deepening poverty and environmental degradation have resulted from failure in water management institutions to effectively and equitably manage the Hadejia-Jamare river system. JWL is working to improve water governance at 3 inter-locking levels: Federal/Basin level policy influencing and IWRM, 5 Riparian States/Wetland level collective action on water management, Community level inter- and intra-community resource use planning on common resources, especially flowing water. The project is trying to demonstrate a Drivers of Change approach in action, and thus centres on a multi-faceted communications strategy to establish coalitions of actors with common interests to take action and to inform and influence policy. This includes widespread use of the broadcast and press media, which are used to both inform and create an accountability loop.   Strategic direction, planning, selection and guidance of technical inputs, quality assurance, communications of results 2006 - 2006 Research Communications for CBFM-2 (WorldFish Center (a CGIAR institute), Bangladesh) Consultant   Community-Based Fisheries Management Project-Phase II (CBFM2) is an action research project that aims to influence the Government of Bangladesh's policy process for floodplain fisheries in favour of pro-poor sustainable management approaches.   CBFM-2 is meant to be producing a robust scientific evidence base to demonstrate that biologically, socially and economically, community based fisheries management works. This input will produce two policy briefs on the livelihood impacts of the approach. This entails a comprehensive review of the research findings to date, advice on further analyses required to develop the evidence base, and converting the findings into an appropriate format and language to inform the policy debate at PRSP level. 2006 - 2006 Communications Framework Agreement (DFID, UK) Lead Author   Production of an internal How to Note for DFIDs Poverty Monitoring and Assessment team, covering the use of Information and Communication Technology in data collection for poverty monitoring.   2006 - 2006 Peer review of consensus building tool (WorldFish Center, UK / Malaysia) Peer reviewer   Peer review of a manual for a consensus building tool for use where there is conflict in fisheries access and management in developing countries.   2004 - 2006 Social Investment Program Project (Social Development Foundation, Bangladesh, Bangladesh) Team Leader   SIPP is a pilot social investment fund, focused on small scale infrastructure development and social protection in two of Bangladesh's poorest Districts. SIPP is managed by the Social Development Foundation, an autonomous body under the umbrella of the Ministry of Finance; it is funded by a WB loan.   Design and on-going use of a process monitoring system for the Social Investment Programme Project. 2003 - 2006 Bangladesh Rural Livelihoods Evaluation Partnership (DFID, Bangladesh) Project Director   ITAD is responsible for regular monitoring of the UK's Department for International Development (DFID) rural livelihoods projects in Bangladesh. This portfolio of 10 projects addresses rural poverty in a number of ways, including improving access of the poor to common resources, training and capacity building of the poor themselves and relevant service delivery agents, and improving the poverty orientation of research. This project includes managing all output to purpose reviews and end of project reviews and ensuring that lesson-learning at the programme and project levels contributes towards informing the wider policy environment of DFID Bangladesh and the Government of Bangladesh.   ITAD is contracted to undertake all project reviews (OPR and End of Project reviews) for the 10 Rural Livelihoods Programme projects, and establish and manage a system for cross-project lesson learning and communication of lessons to DFID, other projects, donors and Government of Bangladesh. My role has been design of the partnership approach, strategic direction, financial management, selection of technical inputs, design of the meta-evaluation approach, part of the communications team distilling lessons and producing policy briefs, and technical inputs as a member of review teams. 2005 - 2005 Bangladesh Rural Livelihoods Evaluation Partnership (DFID, Bangladesh) Consultant   Community-Based Fisheries Management Project-Phase II (CBFM2) is an action research project that aims to influence the Government of Bangladesh's policy process for floodplain fisheries in favour of pro-poor sustainable management approaches.   Consultant on Social Development and Research Communication / Policy Processes. Member of a 2 person team conducting the Annual Output-to-Purpose Review of CBFM-2. The review examined whether the research component of the project had produced a convincing evidence base for policy influence, and its approach to informing the very recent PRSP. 2005 - 2005 China Watershed Management Project (DFID, China) Task Leader   Development of an M&E system for watershed development in Chinas Loess Plateau the system integrates M&E of progress against both environmental and social/poverty indicators. DFID Trust Fund administered by the World Bank. Local agency: Ministry of Water Resources.   Tasks: Review of existing M&E systems, and Development of an M&E framework. 2002 - 2005 Poor Rural Communities Development Project (DFID, China) Project Director   The Development of Participatory Techniques for use in the Poor Rural Communities Development Project (PRCDP) in Western China. This represented part of DFIDs funding of the PRCDP World Bank loan project. A learning system (as opposed to a training package) was developed to build the capacity of government staff to understand, own and use the approach.   Work very closely with the Project Management Offices in all tiers of local government to develop a participatory project cycle management approach for implementing PRCDP. 2004 - 2004 Review of PASS (DFID's livelihoods resource centre) MU0186 (DFID, UK) Team Leader   Mid-Term Review of PASS (Programme of Advisory and Support Services). PASS is one of DFIDs resource centres; it sources and commissions policy expertise to support the work of DFIDs Policy Division and Country Teams in the areas of sustainable livelihoods, trade and rural development.   To recommend whether the contract should be extended for a further two years. The review considered how DFID should fund this resource centre and made recommendations for revisions to its logframe. 2002 - 2004 Integrated floodplain management institutional environments and participatory methods (DFID, Bangladesh) Project Manager / Principle Investigator   DFID funded research project focusing on the sustainability of natural resource management institutions (CBOs), especially ones created in project contexts for managing common pool resources.   Investigated the factors that contribute to the sustainability of natural resource management institutions. 2002 - 2003 1st annual OPR for Community-Based Fisheries Management - 2 project (DFID, Bangladesh) Social & Community Development Consultant   The Community-Based Fisheries Management Phase 2 project (CBFM-2) is funded by DFID in Bangladesh and implemented by the WorldFish Centre (part of the CGIAR network). The project aims to develop methods for communities to manage their own open water fisheries, to demonstrate that community-based management is feasible and sustainable, and to influence Government of Bangladesh policy for open water fisheries.   Annual Output-to-Purpose Review 2001 - 2003 The Andhra Pradesh District Poverty Initiative Project (World Bank, India) M&E and Process Monitoring expert   The objective was to provide a livelihoods framework for the preparation of a World Bank project in Andhra Pradesh, India. Work here involved carrying out research using PRA tools to provide definitions of poor and poorest of the poor and an outline of the dynamics of poverty in the region. The aim of the final output was to place these issues into a sustainable livelihood framework.   Undertaking the preparation studies for this project resulting in a Livelihoods Assessment Report, Environmental Management Plan, Pest Management Plan and Tribal Development Plan. All the preparation studies for the project, including social risk management, watershed development, health, and differently-abled people were synthesized into a Sustainable Livelihoods Management Plan 2002 - 2002 Andhra Pradesh Rural Poverty Reduction Project (World Bank, India) Team Leader   Livelihoods Assessment and safeguard studies team.   Project Preparation. 2001 - 2002 M&E of coastal zone projects (Scottish Executive, Scotland) Senior Consultant / Team Leader   To undertake an evaluation of the effectiveness of Local Coast Flora in the delivery of Integrated Coastal Zone Management within Scotland. Local Coastal Flora are voluntary partnerships made up of stakeholders who have an interest in the local coastal area. These stakeholders will cover a broad-base of interests, from multi-national companies, to local community groups.   Evaluation of local coastal management partnerships as a delivery mechanism for Integrated Coastal Zone Management. 2001 - 2002 Integrated Floodplain Management - Institutional Environments and Participatory Methods (DFID, UK / Bangladesh) Research Person   DFID-funded research with Reading University on economic optimisation modelling of floodplain management options in Bangladesh. Project coming from: Call for Concept Notes 2001-114 - Natural Resources Systems Programme (1) (becomes 2002-014 project)   Contribution to the development of the ToR for developing a basin modelling package to describe key hydrological and hydraulic characteristics of the Mekong basin, through which simulation of a range of development scenarios can be used to evaluate the potential impacts that water resources developments will have on the water resource (quality and quantity) and hydro-ecology of the basin. 2001 - 2002 Training Delivery at Newcastle University (Newcastle University, UK) Visiting Lecturer   Inputs to Masters courses on monitoring sustainable development, project cycle management, livelihoods approaches, stakeholder & gender analysis, and participatory rural appraisal.   Lecturer 2001 - 2001 DFIDs Forestry Research Programme (DFID, UK) Co-investigator & Leader of sustainable livelihoods component.   Improved policies for water use through reconciling resource-first forest and watershed management approaches with people-first livelihoods approaches in South Africa.   Research Project (University Newcastle Upon Tyne) 2001 - 2001 Fisheries Management Science Programme (DFID, UK) Resource Person   To identify the opportunities that the Sustainable Livelihoods framework offers for fisheries and fisheries management; and to identify the critical actions required to implement SLA in fisheries.   To assist in the design and delivery of a workshop for the Programme, on Fisheries and Rural Livelihoods. 2001 - 2001 Seminar for Indian scientists from the ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region (IRCER) and Catalyst Management Services (Reading University, UK) External Consultant   Seminar for Indian scientists from the ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region (IRCER) and Catalyst Management Services   Participatory decision making for multifunctional multi-user natural resources. 2000 - 2000 DFID-Bangladesh natural resources programme. (DFID, UK) External Consultant   Review of DFID-Bangladesh's natural resources programmes.   Input into design of terms of reference for environmental review of DFID-Bangladesh's natural resources programmes. 2000 - 2000 Land/Water Interface to Dept. of Agricultural Economics (DFID / NRSP, UK) Co-investigator   Economic modelling of optimum strategies for floodplain natural resources management.   Grant from DFID, NRSP - Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 2000 - 2000 Impact on coastal salinity protection on poverty and the livelihoods (Vietnam) (DFID / IRRI, UK) Co-investigator & Leader   Project studying the impact on coastal salinity protection on poverty and the livelihoods of the rural poor in coastal Vietnam and developing mitigation measures.   Grant from DFIDs Competitive Research Facility, awarded to IRRI. Research project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 2000 - 2000 DFID NRSP Land/Water Interface (DFID / NRSP, UK) Project Leader   DFID NRSP Land/Water Interface grant. Project to develop and test a method for building consensus for the management of aquatic common property resources in Bangladesh. Utilises a series of stakeholder workshops and systems learning exercises to develop social capital amongst resource users.   Working in partnership with a DFID bilateral project, WorldFish, four NGOs and the Bangladesh Dept. of Fisheries. Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 2000 - 2000 DFID Land/Water Interface Programme (DFID, UK) Project Manager   DFID Land/Water Interface programme grant.   Production of a review paper on Bangladesh floodplain fisheries. Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1998 - 1998 Community-based fisheries bi-lateral project proposal (DFID, UK) External Consultant   DFID Bangladesh.   To make a review on community-based fisheries bi-lateral project proposal for DFID Bangladesh. 1997 - 1998 DFID-Bangladesh bilateral development project (DFID, UK) External Consultant   Drafting project memorandum for a DFID-Bangladesh bilateral development project on environmental conservation and improved sustainable livelihoods for the rural poor in the dry Barind area of NW Bangladesh.   Stakeholder analysis, problem trees, logical framework development, drafting concept note and Project Memorandum. 1995 - 1998 DFIDs Natural Resources Systems Programme (Land/Water Interface component) 1995-98 (DFID, UK) Deputy Manager of consortium   Land/Water Interface component   Responsible for identification of project areas and research needs in Bangladesh and the Caribbean/SIDS, in consultation with local institutions, NGOs and other donors. Production of research strategy papers/country papers for these areas, covering terrestrial, aquatic, environmental, and social issues. Vetting and reviewing project proposals, commissioning projects, monitoring and evaluating projects, and programme reporting and accounting. Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1997 - 1997 DFID Aquaculture Research Programme (Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, UK) Research Fellow   Review on-farm water management issues relating to integration of aquaculture into rain-fed farming systems in eastern India, and facilitate participatory aquaculture research planning.   Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1996 - 1996 DFID Socio-Economic Methodologies project (Department of Anthropology, University of Durham, UK) Principal Research Associate   DFID Socio-Economic Methodologies project to develop a methodology for incorporation of farmers and fishers indigenous knowledge into natural resources research.   Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1996 - 1996 DFID Natural Resources Systems Programme (DFID, UK) Project Manager   DFID Natural Resources Systems Programme grant. Project on resource use patterns and livelihood strategies in Bangladesh floodplain production systems. The project aimed to develop integrated floodplain resource management options that avoid zero-sum trade-offs between agriculture and fishing.   Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1995 - 1995 Bangladesh Floodplains (DFID / NRSP, UK) Project Manager   Interdisciplinary scoping project on rice and fish production systems on Bangladesh floodplains.   Research Project (University Newcastle Upon Tyne) 1995 - 1995 SAREC (SIDA) Grant (SAREC (SIDA), UK) Member of research team   Investigation of farming systems, agroforestry and land use in relation to management of nutrients and organic matter in semi-arid Tanzania.   Research Project (University of Newcastle Upon Tyne) Membership of Professional Associations UK Evaluation Society (UKES) - ITAD representative International Development Evaluation Association (IDEAS) - ITAD representative AusAID Monitoring & Evaluation Support Service Panel - Period Offer S.E.Asia Climate Change Community of Practice: Advisory Board member as M&E Specialist Publications The Effects of Surface Water Abstraction for Rice Irrigation on Floodplain Fish Production in Bangladesh (2005) International Journal of Water; 3, 1, London With Shankar, B., Halls, A.S. Indigenous Knowledge Enquiries: A Methodologies Manual for Development Programmes and Projects. (2005) Intermediate Technology Publishers, London. ISBN 1853395714., London Sillitoe, P. and Dixon, P.-J Rice Versus Fish Revisited: On the Integrated Management of Floodplain Resources in Bangladesh (2004) Natural Resources Forum; 28, 91101, London Shankar, B. Halls, A.S. The Bangladesh Floodplain Fisheries. (2004) Fisheries Research, 66, 271-286, London Craig, J.F., Halls, A.S. and Bean, C.W. Exposure of Bangladeshi Farmers to Early Flood Risk (2003) International Rice Research Notes; 28 (2), 60-61, London Shankar, B. Impact of Seawater Intrusion Control on the Environment, Land Use and Household Incomes in a Coastal Area (2003) Paddy and Water Environment; 1, 65-73, London T.P. Tuong, S.P. Kam, C.T. Hoanh, L.C. Dung, N.T. Khiem and D.C. Ben Contrasting approaches to integrating indigenous knowledge about soils and scientific soil survey in East Africa and Bangladesh (2003) Geoderma, 111 (3-4), 355-386, London Payton, R. W., Martin, A., Sillitoe, P., Deckers, J. F., Gowing, J. W., Hatibu, N., Naseem, S. B., Tenywa, M. and Zuberi, M. I. Fish out of water: Modelling tradeoffs between agriculture and fisheries in the floodplains of Bangladesh (2003) LARS-2 ) The Second Large River Symposium), Phnom Penh, February 2003., London Other Author's names: Shankar, B. and Halls, A.S - Conference Presentation. Management strategies to improve floodplain livelihoods in Bangladesh: some modelling results (2002) IUCN Bangladesh, Dhaka, July 2002., Bangladesh Other Author's names: Shankar, B., Halls, A.S. and Rahman, M. - Bangladesh Wetlands Conference -Conference Presentation Evaluation of Immunocontraception as a Publicly Acceptable Form of Vertebrate Pest Species Control: The Introduced Grey Squirrel in Britain as an Example (2002) Environmental Management, 30 (3), 342-351., London Lurz, P.W.W., Shirley, M.D.F. and Rushton, S.P. Researching an Indigenous Knowledge Methodology on the Floodplains of Bangladesh (2001) Anthropology in Action, 8 (2), 11- 17. ISSN 0967201X, London Sillitoe, P., Dixon, P-J Methods for Consensus Building for Management of Common Pool Resources. A Consensus Building Methodology. (2001) Poster presented at DFID NRSP workshop: Common Pool Resources Developing management strategies that can benefit the poor, York Other Author's names: Islam, A. - Conference Presentation - Held at University of York, UK, 2-3 October. Using Simulation Modelling to Identify Optimal Seasonal Floodplain Management Strategies for Multiple-Use Floodplain Habitats and Communication of Outputs to Policy Makers. (2001) Poster presented at DFID NRSP workshop: Common Pool Resources Developing management strategies that can benefit the poor, York Other Author's names: Shankar, B., Wiggins, S., Northey, L., Halls, A.S., Islam, M. and Rahman, M.M. - Conference Presentation. Held at University of York, UK, 2-3 October. Managing Water and Land Resources Under Conflicting Demands of Shrimp and Rice Production for Sustainable Livelihoods in the Mekong River Delta, Vietnam (2001) Paper presented at CGIAR workshop in Integrated Natural Resources Management, London Other Author's names: Kam, S.P., Hoanh, C.T., Tuong, T.P., Khiem, N.T., Dung, L.C., Phong, N.D. and Ben, D.C. - Conference Presentation - Held at CIAT, August 2001. A Methodology for Building Consensus Between Stakeholders of Multifunctional Wetlands (2001) Poster presentation at the Asian Wetlands Symposium 2001: Bringing Partnerships into Good Wetland Practice. , Malaysia Other Aythor's names: Islam, A., Rahman, M.M., Dixon, P-J, and Thompson, P.T. - Conference Presentation - Held in Penang, Malaysia, 27-30 August 2001. Building Consensus Between Stakeholders for Management of Floodplain Wetlands in Bangladesh. (2001) Paper presented at the Asian Wetlands Symposium 2001: Bringing Partnerships into Good Wetland Practice; Technical Session III: Capacity Building and Empowering Local Communities Including Indigenous People and Stakeholders in Wetland Management. , Malaysia Other Author's names: Rahman, M.M., Thompson, P.M., Lewins, R., Islam, A., Islam, N., Sultana, P., Mallick, D. and Dixon, P-J. - Conference Presentation - Held in Penang, Malaysia, 27-30 August 2001. Experiences of Applying the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework on Bangladesh Floodplains. (2001) Working Paper, Newcastle Centre for Land Use & Water Resources Research, University of Newcastle A framework for poverty-focused research and a baseline survey in the Quan Lo Phuong Hiep salinity protection scheme, Vietnam. (2001) Working Paper WP1-1. pp 61. , Newcastle Other Author's names: Gallop, K., Koopmanschap, E.M.J., LC Dung and NT Khiem - Centre for Land Use & Water Resources Research, University of Newcastle; Mekong Delta Farming Systems Research & Development Institute, Can Tho University, Vietnam and International Rice Research Institute, Manila. Machte, Bhate, Bangali: Understanding Rural Livelihoods on Bangladesh Floodplains (2000) Documentary video. 43 mins. , Newcastle Other Author's names: Dixon, P-J, and Rose, D. - Centre for Land Use & Water Resources Research, University of Newcastle. The Land/Water Interface. Investigation of Livelihood Strategies and Resource Use Patterns in Floodplain Production Systems in Bangladesh (2000) GIS Application and Data Distribution CD-ROM. , Newcastle Other Author's names: Johnson, D.M.L. and McGlynn, A.A. with M.I. Zuberi, S.B. Naseem, R.W. Payton, G.S. Haylor, Nirupama and M.A. Hossain. - Centre for Land Use & Water Resources Research, University of Newcastle. Peoples Livelihoods at the Land-Water Interface Emerging Perspectives on Interactions between People and the Floodplain Environment (2000) 18th January 2000. pp.92. Bangladesh Centre for Advanced Studies, Dhaka., Bangladesh Other Author's names: Clemmett, A., Chadwick, M.T. and Barr, J.J.F. (Eds) - Proceedings of a symposium held at LGED Bhaban, Agargaon, Dhaka, Bangladesh Livelihood strategies and resource use in the Bangladesh floodplain: opportunities for benefiting the poor where competing uses of resources occur. (2000) International Centre for Agricultural Research Rothamsted; 29-30 November 2000., Rothamsted Invited presentation at DFID workshop: Improving the poverty focus of NRSPs research on management of natural resources. Conference Presentation. Livelihood Strategies and Resource Use Patterns on the Floodplains: Who Does What, Where, When? (2000) Paper at symposium Peoples Livelihoods at the Land-Water Interface Emerging Perspectives on Interactions between People and the Floodplain Environment., Dhaka Other Author's names: M.I. Zuberi, S.B. Naseem, Craig, J.F., McGlynn, A.A., Shirley, M.D.F., Dixon, P-J. and Payton, R.W. - Conference Presentation - Held at LGED Bhaban, Agargaon, Dhaka, 18th January 2000. Sandy-clay or clayey-sand? Mapping indigenous and scientific soil knowledge on the Bangladesh floodplains. pp. 174-201 (2000) Volume 9 in the series Studies in Environmental Anthropology, ed. Ellen, R. Routledge, London & New York. ISBN 0-415-31826-2, London Other Author's names: Sillitoe, P. - Chapter in: Bicker, A., Sillitoe, P. and Pottier, J (eds.). Development and Local Knowledge. Actors and Rural Livelihoods: Integrating Interdisciplinary Research and Local Knowledge. pp. 161-177 (2000) Intermediate Technology Publications, London (ISBN 1-853-395188) and University Press Ltd., Dhaka (ISBN 984-05-1523-3). , London Other Author's names: Dixon, P-J. and Sillitoe, P. - Chapter in: Sillitoe, P. (ed.). Indigenous Knowledge Development in Bangladesh. Present and future. Databases, Indigenous Knowledge and Interdisciplinary Research. pp. 179-195 (2000) Intermediate Technology Publications, London (ISBN 1-853-395188) and University Press Ltd., Dhaka (ISBN 984-05-1523-3)., London Other Author's names: Sillitoe, P. - Chapter in : Sillitoe, P. (ed.). Indigenous Knowledge Development in Bangladesh. Present and Future. Stakeholder approaches to planning participatory research by multi-institution groups. (1999) Agricultural Research & Extension Network (AgREN), Network Paper No. 91; Overseas Development Institute, London. ISBN 0 85003 422 1; ISSN 0951-1865., London Lawrence, A. and Haylor, G.H. Incorporating Farmers and Fishers Knowledge into Natural Resources Systems Research on the Bangladesh Floodplains (1999) Tropical Agriculture Association Newsletter, 19, 1, 32-35. ISSN 0954-6790., London Dixon, P-J Livelihoods and Greater Productivity - A Complex Relationship. (1999) Invited oral paper at Department of International Development symposium Eliminating Poverty: the Value of Science to Rural Poverty , London Other Author's names: Quin, F.M. - Conference Presentation - Held at the Royal Horticultural Halls, London, 9th December 1999, opened by Baroness Amos, Government spokesperson in the House of Lords on international development. Methodological Lessons from Contrasting Approaches to Integrating Indigenous Knowledge and Scientific Resource Survey. (1999) Paper and Poster presented at "Agroecology and Soil/Crop Management Among Indigenous Cultures" Symposium at Science Serving Agriculture and Natural Resources: Present and Future , Utah With Payton, R.W., Sillitoe, P., Martin, A., Gowing, J.W. and McGlynn, A.A - Conference Presentation - The 1999 Annual Meetings of the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America; Salt Lake City, Utah. 31st October - 4th November 1999. Methodological Lessons from Contrasting Approaches to Integrating Indigenous Knowledge and Scientific Resource Survey (1999) Paper and Poster presented at "Agroecology and Soil/Crop Management Among Indigenous Cultures" Symposium at Science Serving Agriculture and Natural Resources: Present and Future, Utah Other Author's names: Payton, R.W., Sillitoe, P., Martin, A., Gowing, J.W. and McGlynn, A.A. -The 1999 Annual Meetings of the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America; Salt Lake City, Utah. 31st October - 4th November 1999. Can QSR NUD*IST translate in the babel of multi-site, interdisciplinary, cross-cultural research? (1999) Paper presented at conference Strategies in Qualitative Research: QSR NUD*IST software and methodological issues , London Conference Presentation - Held at Institute of Education, University of London, 24th February 1999. Systems Investigation of Livelihood Strategies and Resource Use Patterns on Bangladesh Floodplains. pp. 994-1003. (1998) In: Proceedings of Rural livelihoods, empowerment and the environment: Going beyond the farm boundary , Pretoria Conference Presentation - 15th International Symposium of the Association for Farming Systems Research & Extension, 29th Nov - 4th Dec 1998, Pretoria. Methodological Issues in Incorporating Local Knowledge into Natural Resources Research and Development. (1998) In: Proceedings of Rural livelihoods, empowerment and the environment: Going beyond the farm boundary , Pretoria Other Author's names: Dixon, P-J. and Sillitoe, P. - Conference Presentation - 15th International Symposium of the Association for Farming Systems Research & Extension, 29th Nov - 4th Dec 1998, Pretoria. Incorporating Farmers and Fishers Knowledge into Natural Resources Systems Research on the Bangladesh Floodplains (1998) Paper presented at Tropical Agriculture Association meeting, Durham Other Author's names: Dixon, P-J. - Conference Presentation - Tropical Agriculture Association meeting, 26th September 1998, Durham. Methodological issues in incorporating local knowledge into natural resources research and development. (1998) Paper presented at Developments Demand for Indigenous Knowledge, Frankfurt Other Author's names: Sillitoe, P. and Dixon, P-J. - Conference Presentation - European Association of Social Anthropologists Conference, 4th - 6th September 1998, Frankfurt. Rice Production in Floodplains: Issues for Water Management in Bangladesh. (1998) Poster presented at: International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage , Lisbon Other Author's names: Gowing, J.G. - Conference Presentation - 1st ICID Inter-regional Conference on Environment-Water: Innovative Issues in Irrigation and Environment, 16th - 18th September 1998, Lisbon. Use of Indigenous Knowledge by Natural Resources Scientists: Issues in Theory and Practice. (1998) Paper presented at National Workshop on The State of Indigenous Knowledge in Bangladesh, Bangladesh Held by Bangladesh Resource Centre for Indigenous Knowledge (BARCIK); Dhaka, 6th - 7th May 1998. Systems Approaches in Research and Extension on Bangladesh Floodplains (1998) Rural Extension Bulletin, 12, 44-47. ISSN 0906-6350., London Indigenous Knowledge Research on the Floodplains of Bangladesh: The Search for a Methodology. (1998) Grassroots Voice, 1 (1). ISSN 1560-358X, London Sillitoe, P. and Dixon, P-J. Rice Production in Floodplains: Issues for Water Management in Bangladesh. pp 308-317 (1998) E & FN Spon, an imprint of Routledge, London. ISBN 0-419-23710-0, London Other Author's names: Gowing, J.G. - Chapter in: Pereira, L.S. and Gowing, J.G. (eds.). Water and the Environment. Innovative issues in irrigation and drainage. Current Issues in Water Management On-Farm, in Relation to the Rain-fed Farming Systems of N.E. India. A Review of Options. (1998) Working Paper 4. pp. 36. , Stirling Integrated Aquaculture in Eastern India; DFID NRSP High Potential Systems, and Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling. Related current or planned studies of reef condition and ecological impacts of Marine Protected Areas in the Caribbean Region (1997) Workshop on Ecological and Social Impacts in Planning Marine Reserves in the Caribbean. , Jamaica Other Author's names: Williams, I.D. and Polunin, N.V.C. - Conference Presentation - Held at Montego Bay, Jamaica. The Spacing Requirement of Coconut on Atolls: Results From Four Systematic Spacing Trials in Kiribati (1996) Coconut Research & Development (C.O.R.D.); XII (1), p. 47-74. ISSN 0215-1162., London Trewren, K. Research in Coastal Zone Ecosystems of the Caribbean Region. (1996) Position Paper. pp. 54, Newcastle ODA Land/Water Interface production system, University of Newcastle. Natural Resources Research in Floodplain Systems of Bangladesh (1996) Position Paper. pp. 49, Newcastle Other Author's names: Sillitoe, P. - ODA Land/Water Interface production system, University of Newcastle. Coconut Improvement in Kiribati. (1994) A Guide to Coconut Research & Development in Kiribati, 1960 - 1992. pp 82. , Kiribati Ministry of the Environment & Natural Resources Development, Kiribati. The Framework for Intercropping Coconuts on Atolls. (1994) Sustainable Food Production Systems for Atolls. Conference Proceedings, South Pacific Held at University of the South Pacific / IRETA. Technical Report on Coconut Research in Kiribati 1990 - 1992. (1993) Working Paper. pp. 196, Kiribati Ministry of the Environment & Natural Resources Development, Kiribati. Oil Palm Production in Papua New Guinea (1992) Proceedings of the International Workshop on Yield Potential in the Oil Palm. , Malaysia Other Author's names: Foster, H.L. - Conference Presentation - Held at International Society of Oil Palm Breeders, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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